\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u7533\u8bf7\u7b56\u7565<\/h3>\n

---

\n

\u4ece\u5b66\u79d1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a
\n1\uff09\u8bbe\u6709\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u571f\u6728\u5de5\u7a0b\/\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662
\n\u5b66\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u8303\u56f4\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6db5\u76d6\u571f\u6728\u5de5\u7a0b\u548c\u6c34\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5927\u6c14\u3001\u566a\u58f0\u6c61\u67d3\u63a7\u5236\u7b49\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\uff1b\u5305\u62ec\u4f46\u4e0d\u9650\u4e8e\u673a\u68b0\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u4fe1\u606f\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u5de5\u7a0b\u521b\u65b0\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528\u6750\u6599\u63a5\u53e3\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u5730\u7406\uff0c\u8ba1\u5212\u4e0e\u5a31\u4e50\uff0c\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u8be5\u5b66\u4f4d\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6838\u5fc3\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u8bfe\u7a0b
\n2\uff09\u5728\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7f6e\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7cfb
\n\u6bd4\u5982\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u79d1(\u5982\u5316\u5b66\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u7535\u6c14\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49)\u7d27\u5bc6\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fb9\u7f18\u548c\u4ea4\u53c9\u5b66\u79d1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u62ec\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u7cfb\uff08CEE\uff09\u7684\u5fc5\u4fee\u6838\u5fc3\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u8f85\u4ee5\u571f\u6728\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u673a\u68b0\u4e0e\u5de5\u4e1a\u5de5\u7a0b\uff0c\u5730\u7403\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u9009\u4fee\u8bfe\u3002
<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

\n

\n

\r\n\u63d0\u95ee\uff1a\u8bf7\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u7855\u58eb\u5c31\u4e1a\u524d\u666f\uff1f<\/summary>\n

\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a\u968f\u7740\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u73af\u4fdd\u8981\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5458\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u91cf\u4e5f\u6c34\u6da8\u8239\u9ad8\u30022009\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u67093.5\u4e07\u540d\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5458\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5728\u5dde\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u52302018\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u65b0\u589e\u52a01\u4e07\u4e2a\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5458\u804c\u4f4d\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u7387\u4e3a29%\u3002\u6bd5\u4e1a\u751f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e8b\u73af\u5883\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u5458\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u6280\u672f\u5458\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n

\n

\r\n\u63d0\u95ee\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u56de\u56fd\u5c31\u4e1a\u524d\u666f\uff1f<\/summary>\n

\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u4e00\u76f4\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u89c6\u73af\u5883\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u5230\u4e86\u4e0e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5efa\u8bbe\u5e76\u9f50\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2a\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u70c8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5c97\u4f4d\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u73af\u5de5\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u524d\u666f\u8fd8\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u9762\u4e5f\u5e7f\u65e2\u53ef\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\u9662\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u9662\uff0c\u5e02\u653f\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9662\u4ece\u4e8b\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53c8\u53ef\u5230\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u4ece\u4e8b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u5230\u73af\u5883\u76d1\u6d4b\u90e8\u95e8\u4ece\u4e8b\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7ed9\u6392\u6c34\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u5230\u73af\u4fdd\u5c40\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n

\n

\r\n\u63d0\u95ee\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e13\u4e1a\u7533\u8bf7\u6761\u4ef6\u53ca\u5efa\u8bae\uff1f<\/summary>\n

\u89e3\u7b54\uff1a\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u5177\u5907\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u6570\u5b66\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u65e0\u673a\u5316\u5b66\u3001\u9ad8\u7b49\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u529b\u5b66\u7b49\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u638c\u63e1\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6,\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u719f\u6089\u73af\u5883\u5de5\u7a0b\u8bbe\u65bd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8bbe\u65bd\u8fd0\u8f6c\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b9e\u4e60\u7ecf\u9a8c\u5f88\u52a0\u5206\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8bfe\u4f59\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u5355\u4f4d\u5b9e\u4e60\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u81ea\u5df1\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u589e\u52a0\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n\n

\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n\n\n 2021\u6700\u65b0\u6392\u540d<\/th> \u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u540d<\/th> \u5927\u5b66\u82f1\u6587\u540d<\/th> \u4e13\u4e1a\u6392\u540d<\/th> <\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n

1<\/td>\n	\u666e\u6797\u65af\u987f\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Princeton University<\/a><\/td>\n	15<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\n	\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Harvard University<\/a><\/td>\n	35<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\n	\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Columbia University<\/a><\/td>\n	31<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n	\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/a><\/td>\n	Massachusetts Institute of Technology<\/a><\/td>\n	12<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
4<\/td>\n	\u8036\u9c81\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Yale University<\/a><\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
6<\/td>\n	\u65af\u5766\u798f\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Stanford University<\/a><\/td>\n	1<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n	\u7ea6\u7ff0\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Johns Hopkins University<\/a><\/td>\n	27<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n	\u897f\u5317\u5927\u5b66 <\/a><\/td>\n	Northwestern University<\/a><\/td>\n	31<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
9<\/td>\n	\u52a0\u5dde\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/a><\/td>\n	California Institute of Technology<\/a><\/td>\n	21<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
12<\/td>\n	\u675c\u514b\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Duke University<\/a><\/td>\n	12<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
14<\/td>\n	\u8303\u5fb7\u5821\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Vanderbilt University<\/a><\/td>\n	51<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n	\u5eb7\u5948\u5c14\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Cornell University<\/a><\/td>\n	9<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n	\u83b1\u65af\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Rice University<\/a><\/td>\n	15<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
16<\/td>\n	\u5723\u8def\u6613\u65af\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Washington University in St. Louis<\/a><\/td>\n	27<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
19<\/td>\n	\u5723\u6bcd\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	University of Notre Dame<\/a><\/td>\n	42<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
22<\/td>\n	\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821<\/a><\/td>\n	University of California--Berkeley<\/a><\/td>\n	1<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\n	\u5357\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	University of Southern California<\/a><\/td>\n	42<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
24<\/td>\n	\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u5b89\u5a1c\u5821\u5206\u6821<\/a><\/td>\n	University of Michigan-Ann Arbor<\/a><\/td>\n	3<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
26<\/td>\n	\u5361\u8010\u57fa\u6885\u9686\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Carnegie Mellon University<\/a><\/td>\n	8<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
28<\/td>\n	\u5317\u5361\u7f57\u6765\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5802\u5c71\u5206\u6821<\/a><\/td>\n	University of North Carolina--Chapel Hill<\/a><\/td>\n	15<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\n	\u5854\u592b\u8328\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	Tufts University<\/a><\/td>\n	35<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\n	\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	New York University<\/a><\/td>\n	59<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
30<\/td>\n	\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66<\/a><\/td>\n	University of Florida<\/a><\/td>\n	27<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\n	\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u5c14\u6e7e\u5206\u6821<\/a><\/td>\n	University of California--Irvine<\/a><\/td>\n	35<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n
35<\/td>\n	\u4f50\u6cbb\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662<\/a><\/td>\n	Georgia Institute of Technology<\/a><\/td>\n	5<\/td>\n <\/tr>\n <\/tbody> \n\n \n \n \n\n <\/table>\n\n<\/div>